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Joined: Mar 2008 Gender: Female  Posts: 299 Karma: 1 |  | Evil IRS scheme « Thread Started on Sept 27, 2008, 3:47pm » | |
In order to determine what income is taxable the index of the Code designates the starting point as 26 U.S.C. § 861: 26 U.S.C. § 861. Income from Sources within the United States. - STATUTE- (a) Gross income from sources within United States The following items of gross income shall be treated as income from sources within the United States: -At 1644 of your electronic version. Further follow: “Sec. 863. Special rules for determining source -STATUTE- (a) Allocation under regulations Items of gross income, expenses, losses, and deductions, other than those specified in sections 861(a) and 862(a), shall be allocated or apportioned to sources within or without the United States, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary. Where items of gross income are separately allocated to sources within the United States, there shall be deducted (for the purpose of computing the taxable income therefrom) the expenses, losses, and other deductions properly apportioned or allocated thereto and a ratable part of other expenses, losses, or other deductions which cannot definitely be allocated to some item or class of gross income. The remainder, if any, shall be included in full as taxable income from sources within the United States. (b) Income partly from within and partly from without the United States In the case of gross income derived from sources partly within and partly without the United States, the taxable income may first be computed by deducting the expenses, losses, or other deductions apportioned or allocated thereto and a ratable part of any expenses, losses, or other deductions which cannot definitely be allocated to some item or class of gross income; and the portion of such taxable income attributable to sources within the United States may be determined by processes or formulas of general apportionment prescribed by the Secretary. Gains, profits, and income –“ At 1655 of electronic version Reserving all rights and objections: I have no existence of a tax deficiency due; one must first have an income that falls WITHIN ‘the law’. I am an individual created by God, born within the fifty compact several states. I am without the United States, and have never to my knowledge or consent had any taxable income or activity nor do I ever intend to have any taxable activity income, within or without the United States or effectively connected therewith. Simply put, I have not any taxable activity nor desire ever to have such activity, accordingly my personal and private revenues being exempt, there is no tax deficiency, an essential element I squarely challenge if you choose to pursue the matter. All past and present and as I anticipate all future Informational returns that may have been filed with you must have been done in error by the party whom made the report. Source of income, is still a factor in determining the scope of the taxing authority of the federal government. Prior to 1954, the income tax was levied upon ‘net income’- exempt are the items of income that which are under the Constitution - not taxable by the federal government, and still in effect - not to be confused with deductions allowed. Sections 862(b) and 863(a) state in general terms how to determine taxable income of a taxpayer from sources without the United States after gross income from sources without the United States has been determined. This section provides specific guidance for applying the cited Code sections by prescribing rules for the allocation and apportionment of expenses, losses, and other deductions (referred to collectively in this section as ‘deductions’) of the taxpayer. The rules contained in this section apply in determining taxable income of the taxpayer from specific sources and activities under other sections of the Code. -- The source of income is still a factor in determining the scope of the taxing authority of the federal government; these deductions apply to all lawfully taxable income, but not all sources. The Income Tax Law, Subtitle A of Title 26, United States Code, imposes a tax on the taxable income of certain individuals: 26 U.S.C. § 1. Tax Imposed. There is hereby imposed on the taxable income (starting at page 39 of your electronic version), contained within your statute - imposition of the tax is on taxable income, only, not on any person or entity. Ones income activity must first be subject to liability for tax before it cam be imposed, where my activity has never been subject to that liability. There may very well be others whose activity is effectively connected within that scope and to the United States, however my activities are not connected. Yes, there are limitations upon Congress' power to tax and that there are items and sources of income that are Constitutionally exempt from taxation by the federal government. Not all income is Constitutionally taxable and is referred to as exempt income being that which is not taxable by the federal government "under fundamental law", where all forms of income that I receive just happen to be domiciled... other persons may not be, however I choose daily to remain within my God given fundamental right to choose a non taxable activity. As stated in numerous past correspondents, I - ChaChynga, make it clear that I don’t receive any non-exempt items of income specified within the “law” and any apparent evidence to the contrary is false. The 16 Amendment did not expand the scope of Congress' power to tax (Brushaber, Stanton, Tyee, - et al.), thus although the source of income is no longer a factor in determining whether the tax is direct or indirect, neither the jurisdiction of the federal government nor its taxing authority was enlarged to include authority to tax activities and privileges that it could not have taxed before the 16th Amendment. 26 U.S.C. § et al; Tax Imposed ‘this law’ is imposing a “tax on only that income the federal government was Constitutionally entitled”, able, to tax, tax-able, thereby, technically, excluding all Constitutionally exempt or excluded income from the effects of the tax. As repeatedly held, this [the 16 Amendment] did not extend the taxing power to new subjects, but merely removed the necessity which otherwise might exist for an apportionment among the States of taxes laid on income. The provisions of the Sixteenth Amendment conferred no new power of taxation but simply prohibited the previous complete and plenary power of income taxation possessed by Congress from the beginning from being taken out of the category of indirect taxation to which it inherently belonged and being placed in the category of direct taxation subject to apportionment by a consideration of the sources from which the income was derived... - Stanton v. Baltic Mining Co., 240 U.S. 103 (1916) In Billings v. U.S., 232 U.S. 261, 34 S.Ct. 421 (1914): "Tax statutes . . . should be strictly construed, and, if any ambiguity be found to exist, it must be resolved in favor of the citizen. Eidman v. Martinez, 184 U.S. 578, 583; United States v. Wigglesworth, 2 Story, 369, 374; Mutual Benefit Life Ins. Co. v. Herold, 198 F. 199, 201, aff'd 201 F. 918; Parkview Bldg. Assn. v. Herold, 203 F. 876, 880; Mutual Trust Co. v. Miller, 177 N.Y. 51, 57." In United States v. Merriam, 263 U.S. 179, 44 S.Ct. 69 (1923): "On behalf of the Government it is urged that taxation is a practical matter and concerns itself with the substance of the thing upon which the tax is imposed rather than with legal forms or expressions. But in statutes levying taxes the literal meaning of the words employed is most important, for such statutes are not to be extended by implication beyond the clear import of the language used. If the words are doubtful, the doubt must be resolved against the Government and in favor of the taxpayer. Gould v. Gould, 245 U.S. 151, 153." In Tandy Leather Company v. United States, 347 F.2d 693 (5th Cir. 1965): “that the burden in such a case is always on the collector to show, in justification of his levy and collection of an excise tax, that the statute plainly and clearly lays the tax; that, in short, the fundamental rule is that taxes to be collectible must be clearly laid.” At 694 Water Quality Ass'n v. United States, 795 F.2d 1303 (7th Cir. 1986): "It is a basic principle of statutory construction that courts have no right first to determine the legislative intent of a statute and then, under the guise of its interpretation, proceed to either add words to or eliminate other words from the statute's language. DeSoto Securities Co. v. Commissioner, 235 F.2d 409, 411 (7th Cir. 1956); see also 2A Sutherland Statutory Construction § 47.38 (4th ed. 1984). Similarly, the Secretary has no power to change the language of the revenue statutes because he thinks Congress may have overlooked something." Remembering that tax laws must be strictly construed and that any ambiguity must be resolved against imposition of the tax, it can, therefore, only be concluded that sources of income other than those enumerated cannot be included in gross income and that items of income other than those items of income specified as not exempt, are exempt from the federal income tax. With the sole exception of those sources specifically identified as taxable and those items specifically identified as not exempt, it cannot be said that the tax has "been plainly and clearly laid" on any other sources or items of income. Billings, Merriam, Gould, Tandy Leather, supra. Domiciled within the Republic known as Texas, within these united States (U. States i.e. United States’) I do not nor have I ever lived within the “United States” (U.S.). To the best of my knowledge I have only visited for a few hours a single U.S. Territory. The fifty compact several States are without the United States (U.S.) and are NON-Federal, to put it plainly, the fifty States Territory i.e. where I’m domiciled is in the States, which means they are not within the federal jurisdiction. All of my personal activities and revenues are exempt from federal excise taxation as being outside the taxing authority of the federal government. I choose to live my Godly given rights of life, liberty, and happiness to always remain within a non taxable activity. Any income that I receive is exempt from federal excise taxation because the activity is the exercise of a fundamental, constitutionally protected right, and therefore, outside the taxing authority of the federal government. Fundamental rights are those described in general terms by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence, as proclaimed in that great document, it is the right of men to pursue their happiness, by which is meant the right to pursue any lawful business or vocation. These rights are derived from Natural Law, "the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God" (Jesus The Living Christ), not from the Constitution, not from the government. Such rights are inalienable (unchallengeable) and inviolable (unbreakable), and are not privileges that can be the subject of a tax on privileges - unalienable. A person's freedom and ability to work is his own property, and that right cannot be taken, bought, sold or bartered away. I owe my life to my Creator God and value what he has given me, and as a good steward choose to serve his kingdom to the best of my ability. In my personal, sincerely held beliefs as a Christian, I could never even consider supporting a government that promotes baby killing (abortions) or homosexuality (disgusting perversion of nature) – as a natural man, a preacher and a servant of the Lord Most High God, rest assured with certainty that I would under no circumstances, allow myself to effectively connect an income within a taxable activity, which feeds ungodly behavior. In a memorandum from the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, it was stated, citing both Brushaber and Stanton "Therefore, it is clear that the income tax is an 'indirect' tax." It is, therefore, subject to the same limitations on taxing authority that are established hereinabove, and that is that it cannot tax person or property without apportionment (Article I, § 9, cl. 4), nor any activity that is without either the scope of federal legislative authority, outside the scope of excise, or monies owed to nonresident aliens and foreign corporations. Nor does the power to tax by excise permit the federal government to tax activities that are solely within the realm of the State jurisdiction. The right to follow any of the common occupations of life is an inalienable right that is a large ingredient in the civil liberty of a Citizen. That among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, and to secure these' - not grant them but secure them -'governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.' Do your duty, maintain your just powers, and keep my rights secured!
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